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List of Survey Categories and Items

This list could probably be expanded indefinitely, but is representative of the extent of what’s encountered in a typical survey.

It’s a good reminder that on any survey there is always more there than first meets the eye.

Hull, interior and exterior

  • Bulkheads, stringers, frames
  • Deck joint
  • Decks, superstructure
  • Windows, ports, doors, hatches
  • Engine beds
  • Bilge water communication
  • Fittings, attachments & hardware
  • Paint, gelcoat finish

Propulsion

Main engines
  • Mounts
  • Starters, solenoids, cables
  • Ventilation/aspiration
  • Controls
  • Wiring
  • Cooling systems
  • Instrumentation warning systems
  • Shafting
  • Stuffing box
Specialty Diagnostics
  • Oil analysis
  • Compression Test
  • Borescope
  • Exhaust back pressure test

Exhaust system

  • Turbochargers & cooling
  • Risers & back surge protection
  • Mufflers, piping, & connections
  • Exhaust ports, location & height
  • Carbon monoxide hazards
  • Fire hazards
  • High temperature alarms

Performance Evaluation

  • Load/no load RPM’s
  • Back down test
  • Single engine load test
  • Control cable function
  • Vibration/noise levels

Performance/Handling

  • Basic stability
  • Stability at speed
  • Handling characteristics, steering
    Backing, docking, at speed
  • Trim tab operation

Engine Room

  • Accessibility
  • Lighting
  • Ventilation
  • Fire control
  • Used oil systems & tanks

Fuel Systems

  • Tankage
  • Fuel fills & deck plates
  • Supply & return systems
  • Fuel transfer systems & pumps
  • Fuel filtration
  • Ventilation for gasoline systems

Generator/electric plant

Basic condition
  • Exhaust system
  • Cooling system
  • Belts, hoses, wiring
  • Primary circuit protection
Specific condition/diagnostics
  • Vibration/ noise levels
  • Warning systems
  • Hi-lo, oil pressure shut downs
  • Full load test
  • Voltage output

Drive Train

  • Shafts, couplings
  • Propellers
  • Struts, mount bolts, bearings
  • Stuffing box
  • Transmissions

Electrical Systems

  • DC Systems
    Batteries, condition & performance
  • Primary circuit protection
  • Secondary circuit protection
  • Wiring
  • System layout & standards
  • Engine alternators & battery chargers

AC Electrical systems

  • Primary & branch circuits & panels
  • Primary circuit protection
  • Secondary circuit protection
  • System layout and standards
  • Wiring
  • Polarity check
  • Voltage load tests
  • Check shore receptacles
  • Power plant system operation

Plumbing Systems

Sea water systems
  • Engine cooling systems
  • Air conditioning cooling
  • Sea cocks, hoses, clamps & bonding
  • Thru-hull discharge fittings
  • Heads, holding tanks & associated pumps
  • Gray & brown water discharge systems
  • Wash down systems
  • Bait wells & systems
Fresh water systems
  • Potable water systems
  • Water tanks
  • Pumps & plumbing
  • Shower sumps, sink drains
  • Water makers
  • Dockside plumbing

Heating & cooling

  • Air conditioning systems
  • Heating

Bilge Pumping

  • Pumps, number & capacity
  • Pump operation test
  • Bilge alarms
  • Hoses & discharge fittings
  • Wiring & switching

Appliances

  • Refrigerators & freezers
  • Icemakers
  • Stoves, electric, gas & microwave
  • Dishwashers, compactors, disposers
  • Bar refrigerators & equipment
  • Engine driven refrigeration equipment
  • Clothes washers & dryers
  • Central vacuum systems

Electronics

  • Televisions, stereos, VCR’s, CD players, etc.
  • Radios, communication equipment
    VHF, HF, cell & sat phones
  • Radar
  • Loran, GPS
  • Computerized plotters, chart systems
  • Sonar, speed & depth meters
  • Wind instruments
  • Stabilizers
  • Fax machines & weather fax
  • Shipboard computers
  • Autopilots & navigation interfaces
  • Synchronizers

Fishing Gear

  • Outriggers
  • Downriggers
  • Fighting chairs
  • Bait & tackle centers, freezers, bait wells & pumps
  • Tuna & Marlin Towers

Safety

  • Life rafts
  • EPIRBS, signalling devices
  • Fire control
    Automatic systems
    Portable fire extinguisher

- End of Chapter One -


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